← EU Domain Security Survey

Italy

#16of 26 European countries

499 domains · composite score 63.7 · surveyed 3 August 2026

Italy places mid-table in Europe, with a composite score of 63.7 against a European average of 65.0.

40.5% of Italy domains enforce DMARC — meaning they instruct receiving servers to quarantine or reject mail that fails authentication. 81.6% publish a DMARC record at all, so the gap between the two is the share that are collecting reports without acting on them.

18.3% still accept TLS 1.0, a protocol deprecated in 2018 and prohibited for systems handling cardholder data under PCI DSS.

Against the European average

MeasureItalyEU avgDiff
SPF present91.4%90.1%+1.3
DKIM detected59.9%58.6%+1.3
DMARC present81.6%75.2%+6.4
DMARC enforcing40.5%43.9%-3.4
MTA-STS1.2%2.7%-1.5
Valid TLS certificate85.8%88.5%-2.7
TLS 1.0 enabled18.3%24.5%-6.2
TLS 1.3 supported78.3%84.6%-6.3
CAA records13.6%15.5%-1.9
HSTS44.5%45.1%-0.6
All five headers9%10.3%-1.3

Green indicates better than the European average. For TLS 1.0, lower is better.

DMARC policy breakdown

Of the Italy domains publishing a DMARC record, 26.2% use p=reject, 25.6% use p=quarantine, and 48.2% use p=none.

A p=none policy provides no protection against spoofing. It is intended as a short monitoring phase while an organisation identifies its legitimate senders, before moving to enforcement.

Nearby in the ranking

14Spain63.815Portugal63.816Italy63.717Finland63.518Latvia62.4

Method

Based on 499 Italy domains sourced from the Tranco top-1M and attributed by ccTLD. Organisations using generic TLDs such as .com are not captured, so this measures domains registered under the national suffix rather than all organisations in the country.

Full method, limitations and raw data are on the survey page.

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